Hamwe nogukomeza gukoresha ingufu, ibura ryingufu rimaze kuba ikibazo imbere yisi, kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibicuruzwa ninzira nziza yo guhangana nubuke bwamikoro. Ku bijyanye n’uruganda rw’umupira, ni ibikoresho nyamukuru bikoresha ingufu z’inganda zitunganya amabuye y'agaciro, kandi kugenzura ikoreshwa ry’ingufu z’uruganda rw’umupira bihwanye no kuzigama ibiciro by’umusaruro wose w’amabuye y'agaciro. Hano hari ibintu 5 bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yingufu zumupira, ushobora gusobanurwa nkurufunguzo rwo kuzigama ingufu zumupira.
1, ingaruka zuburyo bwo gutangira urusyo rwumupira nibikoresho binini byo gusya, ibi bikoresho mugitangira umwanya ingaruka kuri gride yamashanyarazi nini cyane, gukoresha amashanyarazi nabyo ni byinshi. Mubihe byambere, uburyo bwo gutangira urusyo rwumupira mubusanzwe ni auto-buck itangira, kandi itangira rishobora kugera ku nshuro 67 igipimo cyagenwe cya moteri. Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwo gutangira urusyo rwumupira buroroshye cyane gutangira, ariko intangiriro yo gutangira nayo igeze inshuro 4 kugeza kuri 5 igipimo cyagenwe cyo gukanda, kandi ingaruka zubu zatewe nuburyo bwo gutangira kuri gride ya transformateur nini cyane, gutuma ihindagurika rya voltage ryiyongera. Xinhaiurusyohiyongereyeho kugenzura guhinduranya inshuro, gukoresha ikoreshwa rya moteri yumwanya wigihe cyunvikana gutangira guverenema cyangwa kurwanya amazi atangira kabine, kugirango ugabanye ingufu za voltage gutangira, kugabanya ingaruka kuri gride yamashanyarazi, moteri ya moteri na torque ihinduka mugihe utangiye., ingaruka zo gutunganya ubushobozi Ubushobozi bwo gutunganya buri saha nikintu cyingenzi cyo gupima ubushobozi bwo gutunganya urusyo rwumupira, kandi nikimenyetso cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yumuriro wumupira. Ku ruganda rwumupira rufite imbaraga runaka zapimwe, imikoreshereze yimbaraga zayo ntizihinduka mugihe cyumwanya, ariko uko amabuye menshi yatunganijwe mugihe cyibice, niko kugabanuka kwamashanyarazi. Ubusobanuro bwuzuye bwuzuye bwumupira wo gutunganya ni Q (toni), gukoresha ingufu ni W (dogere), hanyuma toni yo gukoresha amabuye y'agaciro ni i = W / Q. Ku ruganda rutanga umusaruro, ntoya toni yo gukoresha ingufu zamabuye i, niko bigira akamaro cyane kugenzura ibiciro no kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibicuruzwa, ukurikije formulaire, kugirango bigire i bito, birashobora kugerageza kongera Q, ni ukuvuga, kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutunganya buri saha yumupira wumupira nuburyo bwiza kandi butaziguye bwo kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi.
3, ingaruka zogusya hagati yicyuma nicyuma nyamukuru cyo gusya cyumupira wumupira, igipimo cyuzuye, ingano, imiterere nubukomere bwumupira wibyuma bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yumuriro wumupira. Igipimo cyo kuzuza umupira wicyuma: niba urusyo rwuzuyemo imipira myinshi yicyuma, igice cyo hagati cyumupira wicyuma gishobora kunyerera gusa, ntigishobora gukora akazi keza, kandi, imipira yicyuma myinshi yashizwemo, nuburemere bwuruganda rwumupira, byanze bikunze bizana ingufu nyinshi, ariko igipimo cyo kuzuza ni gito cyane kubushobozi bwo gutunganya, kubwibyo, igipimo cyo kuzuza umupira wicyuma kigomba kugenzurwa kuri 40 ~ 50%. Ingano, imiterere nubukomere bwumupira wibyuma: nubwo bitazagira ingaruka zitaziguye kumikoreshereze yingufu zurusyo, bizagira ingaruka zitaziguye, kuko ingano, imiterere, ubukana nibindi bintu byumupira wibyuma bizagira ingaruka imikorere y'urusyo. Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe guhitamo ubunini bukwiye bwumupira wibyuma ukurikije icyifuzo, umupira wicyuma ufite imiterere idasanzwe nyuma yo gukoreshwa ugomba gutereranwa vuba bishoboka, kandi ubukana bwumupira wibyuma nabwo bugomba kuba bujuje ibyangombwa.
4. ingano yumusenyi ugaruka (bizwi kandi nkumutwaro wizunguruka). Mubikorwa byo gusya, niko umutwaro wikizunguruka, niko imikorere yurusyo igabanuka, nubushobozi bwayo bwo kuyitunganya, niko gukoresha ingufu nyinshi.
5. y'ibikoresho, igihe kigufi cyo gusya gisabwa kugirango ubone amanota yagenewe. Uburebure bwigihe cyo gusya bugena ubushobozi bwo gutunganya isaha yisyo, bityo ubukana bwibikoresho bizagira ingaruka no kumikoreshereze yingufu zurusyo. Kubikoresho biri mububiko bumwe, impinduka mubukomere igomba kuba nto, bityo ingaruka zubukomere bwibintu kumikoreshereze yingufu zumupira wumupira ni ntoya, kandi ihindagurika ryikoreshwa ryingufu ryatewe niki kintu naryo ni rito mubikorwa. inzira igihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-08-2024